Architectural Acoustics and Noise: Design of Offices to Enhance Speech Privacy and Work Performance
نویسنده
چکیده
1:35 1pAAa1. Designing for speech privacy in offices. Kenneth P. Roy ~Armstrong World Industries, Innovation Ctr., 2500 Columbia Ave., Lancaster, PA 17603! Speech privacy is an important component of the building interior environment, as it affects the satisfaction and performance of the occupants and thus their productivity. Privacy, both in terms of the confidentiality of conversations and relative to distractions and annoyance, needs to be considered. Field measurements of interzone attenuation, S/N ratio, and privacy calculations will be presented for various open and closed office designs from evaluations in several buildings. Field sound measurement techniques, and electronic masking system design and tuning will be discussed.
منابع مشابه
The effect of redesign workstation on Speech Interference Level (SIL) among bank tellers
Abstract Background: There is always an interaction between man and his environment that can be the cause of physical, physiological and psychological stress on people and also cause discomfort, annoyance, and have direct and indirect effects on their performance and productivity, health and safety. People in their workplace are exposed to many factors related to work activities and environmen...
متن کاملAcoustical Quality in Office Workstations, as Assessed by Occupant Surveys
We analyzed acoustic satisfaction in office environments in buildings surveyed by The Center For The Built Environment (CBE). A total of 23,450 respondents from 142 buildings were included in the analysis. Acoustic satisfaction in the CBE survey is a function of satisfaction with both noise and speech privacy. In the database people are significantly more dissatisfied with speech privacy than n...
متن کاملAn Investigation of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) in Workplaces, (Case Study: Engineering Organization Building of Urmia).
Background and objectives: Undoubtfuly, people spend a significant portion of their time in workplaces. Many factors affect the health and well-being of employees. The present study aimed to identify the architectural problems of the environment by examining the symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome and ranking the parameters influenced by five physical factors (thermal comfort, noise, lighting, l...
متن کاملThe relationship between workplace stressors with performance and mental fatigue of employees in open plan offices
Introduction: employees have a significant impact on the organization productivity and efficiency. On the other hand human performance may have effect by environmental conditions. The purpose of this research was to investigate the association between workplace environmental factors, mental fatigue, and worker performance in open plan offices. Material and Methods: This descriptive-analytical...
متن کاملTask performance and speech intelligibility - a model to promote noise control actions in open offices
According to several independent field surveys, noise is the most adverse factor of indoor environment in open offices. Speech has been rated as the most distracting sound source. Laboratory experiments have shown that speech impairs the performance of cognitively demanding tasks, e.g. verbal and memory recall tasks. Speech intelligibility determines the distracting power of speech primarily, n...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002